Despite some progress, Pakistan's education sector continues to face significant challenges. According to the World Bank, only 58% of children complete primary school, and the adult literacy rate is around 59%. Factors contributing to these issues include inadequate funding, insufficient infrastructure, and a shortage of trained teachers. Rural areas are particularly affected, with many children lacking access to schools. Gender disparity also remains a problem, with girls facing higher dropout rates due to socio-cultural barriers. The government's education reforms, including the Sindh and Punjab Education Sector Projects, aim to address these issues, but implementation and long-term impact remain uncertain (World Bank Blogs) (Brookings).
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